What should good fiction accomplish




















Read authors such as Charles Dickens, who is famous for creating larger-than-life, memorable characters. Why do they desire the things they do? Find quick story ideas and character profiles using our step-by-step outlining tools. In a brilliant middle , your story might:. Chuck Wendig has a great post here on how to fight the mushy middle and make your own story lean and mean throughout. Find your next steps. Discover your narrative landmarks. Learn how Now Novel helps you develop your story and get help improving your draft.

This becomes part of the subplot of Quoyle grieving for and looking for substitute love. Deepening your plot with subplots will improve your novel because readers will feel more connected to your characters.

Connection arises out of understanding and empathy. A good, relevant subplot can help you create these two things. In a good story, characters do not sound like real people all the time even if they create the illusion of being real. This is because in a good story:. See advice for writing better dialogue in our separate post on the subject. What makes a story great? Besides unforgettable characters, a crafted plot, engaging action and dialogue?

Immersive settings. A great story puts us right in the heart of its scenes, its world. How do you write a great setting? The meaning of a story depends on the standpoint. An author may mean something different from what the audience understands. We have noted that stories cannot help but exhibit four distinct elements:. The interplay of characters and their actions form the plot, and all this is brought into a story structure , or narrative.

Since there is always an author writing the novel or a team of people making the film, their stylistic choices determine the language of the work. Meaning is, of course, a broad term for something very hard to pinpoint. All three are typical academic approaches to stories, while the third seems to be the most widespread.

While many ways to glean meaning from stories do not make as sharp a distinction between text and content as we do at Beemgee, innovative techniques of telling a story tend to excite professors of literature more than classically crafted tales told in modes that are established.

And once the techniques are used by the mainstream or become very popular, academics no longer consider new works created in such a mode particularly artistic. We are not concerned with terms such as mainstream versus arthouse. Hopefully our outlining tool and our articles on storytelling will convey that dramaturgy is equally important wherever in any such spectrum a story may be positioned.

It makes the audience work harder in that it poses more riddles. Rather than saying everything there is to know about the story or a scene outright, the authors may veil what is actually going on, giving hints and pointers rather than spelling things out. Pre-interpretation or direct statements of theme are avoided. Mainstream is easy to consume.

Art challenges the audience to understand. On the contrary, the word hitting misleads the reader because it connotes and even denotes violence. Certainly it would have been quicker, so the reader recognises the action being described, if Faulkner had used the word golf.

None of this is directly relayed. But historians want to tell the truth. Truth is their quarry, calling as the North Pole once did to a number of Victorian explorers, people like Franklin, who were willing to sacrifice themselves in its glorious pursuit. Not all attempts are successful, but we must believe that they are all sincere. At a recent talk in which I explored some of these ideas, I discussed the Casement novel. In the Question and Answer period, a man, after identifying himself as a historian, politely remarked that some of my presentation of the events leading to the Easter Uprising might not be accurate.

This talk, worth noting, was at the University of Oxford. And although I usually consider myself a champion of the historian, in this particular instance, we were undeniably at odds with one another. The historian was prepared to match fact to fact, but was instead met with the reality that although his version might well be true, this was of no interest to me, as my character did not believe it.

Casement would have had his own complex beliefs and my job—admittedly strange—is to provide a believable model of those beliefs, whatever their nature. What ought to have been believed is irrelevant.

Writers of fiction look for the bits that distort, and color, and qualify—that raise all sorts of questions where there were once answers.

And all the other reasons to write historical fiction gather neatly here, where we tread into the more obvious: that historical fiction—like a spider at its web—thrives in the blank spaces between known and known, supplying plausible filler; that historical fiction tells stories through created personal perspectives; that historical fiction gives voice to previously underrepresented populations.

These are powerful, worthy, interesting reasons to write novels and short stories inspired by historical subject matter, but perhaps not particularly curious. So my first response as to why historical fiction is necessary is that material truth does not matter to the writer.

We write about the tabletop and the coffee cup that sits there, of time marching forward, of the validation of belief. We are not governed by what can be proven to be true, but rather the experience of it.

The other compelling reason to write historical fiction is its ability to perform. Fiction takes historical figures—significant or not—and turns them into actors.

Casement was a grand humanitarian, so—as he performs in his fictional narrative—he must accomplish some grand humanitarian acts. Casement was a man who had sex with other men, so he must go and find some company. Casement was an Irish revolutionary, so he must have problems with the English and then he must act on them. Marie Antoinette and her cake. Robespierre and his guillotine.

His siding with the Germans in WWI. The character focus—the interest in psychology—of historical fiction introduces a personal causality, and, important to note, a causality that is not lensed through outcome. Fiction operates as if there is no determined outcome. Is there an art form that so dodges the anvil of fate? There are lively histories.

Historians animate characters, are interested in the sequence of things—the domino effect—and a good historian does not eschew the personality of her major players in the process of bringing understanding to the larger movements of world event.

One reads not to , but rather through the inevitability of this conclusion. It is tempting to ascribe the power of historical fiction to its ability to distort reality: the possibility that the writer might improvise exists. But this is not actually the true power wielded by the fictional account. The power of the fictional account stems from the invented world that spreads beyond the narrow stream of words that we read upon the page, from its desire to force the characters to act on a set that is loyal to sequential time.

On every page of the historical novel, a clock is ticking, even if we do not hear it. And if the characters cannot perform it, than fiction cannot represent it. Writing to prompts can also be helpful. Just take an opening line that strikes you as interesting and see where it takes you. Here are some prompts you might like to try:. What kind of writer are you? When you start writing a novel, you will inevitably fall into one of two categories.

I have a whole theory about this which you can read, along with my tips to help you get going. Write down everything you know about what you want your novel to be. Jot down little half-formed thoughts and ideas and see where they take you. If there is a burning question you want to explore, note that down.

And how will the man react when she turns him down? What if he thinks he knows her from many years ago …? Think about who your characters are — not just what they do in the story and what their names are.



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